Tracheobronchial Uptake on [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT: An Incidental Finding
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24915/aup.260Keywords:
Gallium Radioisotopes, Positron-Emission Tomography Computed Tomography, Prostatic Neoplasms, Incidental FindingsAbstract
Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) PET/CT is widely used in prostate cancer evaluation but may show uptake in non-prostatic tissues. We report the case of a 69-year-old man with severe COPD and multiple comorbidities undergoing [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT for rising PSA. Imaging revealed heterogeneous prostatic uptake and moderate diffuse tracheobronchial uptake, more intense on the left, along with cervicothoracic ganglia uptake. This case highlights tracheobronchial uptake as a potential pitfall, possibly related to physiologic PSMA expression, and underscores the need for awareness in patients with underlying pulmonary disease.
Downloads
References
Spinelli V, Finessi M, Colletti PM. Tracheo-bronchial tree uptake in PET/CT 18F-PSMA ([18F]DCFP].a variant of physiological distribution. Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol. 2022;45:195. doi:10.1016/j.renmie.2022.09.008
Bronte Viedma A, Martinez de la Haza AL, Serrano Cabeza JM, Campo Ezquibela A, Rodriguez-Fraile M. Asthma as an inflammatory reason of tracheobronchial PSMA uptake. Clin Nucl Med. 2023;48:e494–5. doi:10.1097/RLU.000000000004784
Aksu A, Durmus N, Altay C. Tracheitis diagnosed with 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT in a patient with COVID-19. Clin Nucl Med. 2022;47:e656–7. doi:10.1097/RLU.000000000004288
Osman MM, Subramaniam RM, Rowe SP, Hicks RJ, Perry E, Hofman MS. 18F-DCFP_.PSMA PET/CT tracheobronchial uptake in patients with prostate cancer: incidence and etiology. J Nucl Med. 2024;65:1383–6. doi:10.2967/jnumed.124.267772
Published
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2023 Portuguese Association of Urology

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

